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Spiral bacteria
Spiral bacteria form the third major morphological category of prokaryotes, along with the rod-shaped bacilli and spherical cocci. Spiral bacteria can be sub-classified based on the number of twists per cell, cell thickness, cell flexibility, and motility.
==Spirillum==
Spirillum (plural spirilla) refers to rigid spiral bacteria that are Gram-negative and frequently amphitrichous or lophotrichous. Examples include:
* Members of the genus ''Spirillum''.
* ''Campylobacter jejuni'', a foodborne pathogen that causes campylobacteriosis.
* ''Helicobacter pylori'', a cause of peptic ulcers that has been implicated in gastric cancer.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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